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6 Anglo-Saxon Poems
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beowulf 04-Ivor Lawton, Armourerbeowulf 01 source unknownbeowulf 08 Alfred Winchesterbeowulf 05 Torslunda helmet plate diebeowulf 07 Oseberg wagon cleat viking headbeowulf 06 sigurd Fafnisbana Oslo church portalbeowulf 02 medieval dragonslaying knightbeowulf 03 Beowulf kills dragon - MW

Versions of Beowulf


You Have to Read the Poem

If you already know Beowulf, you probably got your ideas about what it is from one or more of the items listed and described in this section. The pilgrimage starts here; you read a translation, or you come to grips with the Old English text (in which case you'll probably be looking at several translations, studying the grammar, using a dictionary, etc.)  Or someone tells you the story; or you read a comic book, or see a movie, or ... you're studying it at school and have to come up with an essay or project by next Wednesday.

If you have the time, it's good therapy for the Beowulf pilgrim to look at the earliest attempts to come to grips with the poem by Humfrey Wanley (1705) and Sharon Turner (1807). We can even learn something from a rumbustious translation like that of A.D. Wackerbarth. It's sobering and humbling to realize that if you or I can add something new to the appreciation of Beowulf, it's because so many different kinds of people in many different professions have become involved in the poem. Turner's translation/summary goes off the rails time after time, but his work made the going easier for the more accurate translations that followed.

With the Electronic Beowulf we can study images that yield more information than the manuscript itself. With X-ray scanning archaeologists can find out what's under the ground before digging into it. Anthropology is throwing light on why tribal people come up with their rules and customs. Farther afield, 21st-century shipwrights and sailors make it possible for you or me to hop on a viking ship and experience what it was like to sail in one. Perhaps DNA profiling can help determine what actually happened to the Geats, or whether Bede was correct in his account of what tribes settled England.

Once you start on the Beowulf trail, if you follow many of the leads the poem throws out, you'll get a liberal education. Anyone willing to put in the time has a good chance of moving Beowulf appreciation forward. The constraints are the tools available, our knowledge of them and our creativity in bringing them to our field of study.

I'll be building this section over the next six months (January-June 2008). So far I've completed the top 2 items in the list below. Thank you for your patience as I build the site, learning the dark arts of website construction as I go. In this section you can go to:




Best 25 Beowulf Editions and Translations

The Beowulf Challenge

Adaptations

Movies

Other Media

Children's Versions


Other sections planned for 2008


Norway-Beowulf-resources (expect to be done for Valentine's Day, 2008)

Best Beowulf Study Resources: Books, Web sites, Other

Beowulf Background resources: Vikings, Iceland, Other islands, Other countries

Beowulf-country Maps and Charts


Take me back to 6 Anglo-Saxon Poems

Take me to England-Beowulf-resources
for Sutton Hoo treasures and the Maldon Battlefield

show me your pictures of Maldon, Essex

Take me to Denmark-Beowulf-resources 
for viking ship building, rune stones and Grendel country

Take me to Sweden-Beowulf-resources
for clothing, jewelry, runestones, burial mounds and beautiful countryside

Take me to Norway-Beowulf resources
for Viking Burial Ships, Stave Churches, weapons, treasures and clothing


 to The-Book-of-Beowulf-Sample
page





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